Jeep Momma is a beginner-friendly Jeep Wrangler resource focused on real-world lessons, trail judgement, and building confidence behind the wheel. I share practical Jeep ownership tips, off-road guidance, and honest insights from learning to wheel as a new Jeep driver.
Like every trip to Rausch Creek, this one was filled with much anticipation and excitement. I was apprehensive and nervous because I was unsure how much snow would be on the trails.
I had never wheeled in the snow and wasn't sure how that would affect my driving.
Excitement flowed as I knew I would be meeting new friends with a shared love of Jeeps and off-roading. Each time I hit the trails in my Jeep my admiration for the Jeep community grows. It's incredible how complete strangers can transform into Jeep Off-Road buddies in an instant because of a shared passion for Jeeps.
There's a saying "It's a Jeep thing" that most people don't comprehend unless you have that passion for your Jeep.
Check out this blog post Snow Driving Tips to help you maneuver in the snow on the trails.
Engaging in a lively conversation for about five minutes, we immediately connected and we exchanged email addresses. Little did I know that those five minutes would foster a lasting wheeling camaraderie.
Exploring the Trails at Rausch Creek
I ventured out to meet my newfound friend and a few others to explore the trails at Rausch Creek during my first snow wheeling adventure. It marked the maiden voyage of my Rubicon on snowy and icy terrains, a thrilling first-time off-roading experience in such conditions.
Jeep Momma selfie with front grille
Navigating Snow and Ice
Growing up in Minnesota and North Dakota, I've had my fair share of driving through snow and ice. However, maneuvering off-road amidst these conditions presents an entirely different challenge. Driving on paved roads full of snow is a much different than a trail filled with rocks and trees lining the path.
Jeeps on snowy trails
Snowy Terrain: A Surprising Advantage
Surprisingly, crawling over rocks seemed more manageable with the snow. The snow compacted into the crevices, providing a smoother drive. While it eased the journey, Jeepers like us thrive on the challenge of rocky terrains.
snowy trail at Rausch Creek
Challenges of Ice
However, this trip presented a new challenge: slick, slippery ice. Firstly, we had to remain vigilant for icy patches to avoid spinning out of control. Despite my attentiveness, my tires spun several times, highlighting the treacherous nature of the icy terrain. Secondly, while navigating the rocks, my Jeep's rear end would occasionally fishtail, disrupting my intended course and adding a thrilling twist to the adventure.
Jeep Momma selfie
Engaging Axle Locks
Reflecting on the journey, I realized that I had overlooked a crucial aspect: engaging my axle locks by pressing that magical button. This probably wasn't a great time to use the axle locks for the first time though.
Another off-roading skill to I need learn, but during a time when I can be in a more controlled environment so I can experiment. It's a lesson learned, signaling my anticipation for another exhilarating trip back to Rausch Creek in the near future. The more I tackle the trails the more comfortable I will be to know when to use the axle lock button and when my Jeep will get me through with out it.
For more of Jeep Momma's off-road journey check out my Adventures page.
About two years after writing my Mini-Bucket List, I realized I was ready for more. That first little list gave me confidence, clarity, and courage. It was the spark that helped me dream bigger.
But starting my first real bucket list wasn’t easy. I struggled at first—where do you begin when the possibilities feel endless?
My Motto: Live Life to the Fullest
One morning, it hit me: I wasn’t “waiting for someday” anymore. I was already in that stage of life I used to think was far off. So I adopted a new motto: Live Life to the Fullest.
That meant no more waiting for the perfect time to chase adventure or face fears. It was time to expand my list.
Warrior Dash Obstacle
My First Expanded Bucket List
Here’s what I added when I created my first bigger list:
Drive through the Redwood Forest
Canoe the Boundary Waters in Minnesota
Visit a “Dude Ranch” in Wyoming (I ended up living in Wyoming for almost 3 years)
Rock crawl the Rubicon Trail (achieved July 2020)
Attend a Murder Mystery Dinner (achieved in 2024)
Climb a Volcano in Hawaii
Revisit Yellowstone (done June 2023)
Camp in the Grand Canyon (done October 2022)
Go on a Treasure Hunt
Go Dancing (this is ongoing)
Find a job I love (achieved!)
Release my past (achieved 2025)
What I Learned Expanding My List
Small goals matter: Karaoke, trying new restaurants, and bowling made my list feel fun and achievable.
Adventure fuels me: Jeep off-roading, hiking, and travel kept showing up—clearly part of who I am.
Growth is ongoing: Every time I complete a goal, I see more clearly what matters most.
Looking Back, Looking Forward
That first expansion was just the beginning. My bucket list has continued to evolve, and today it lives on my How to Create a Bucket List page where I track all my goals, dreams, and completed adventures.
If you’re starting your own list, I recommend beginning where I did—with a Mini-Bucket List. Then, as you grow, let your list grow too.
FAQ: Starting Your First Bucket List
Q: How did you move from a mini-bucket list to a full one?
A: I started small, gained confidence, and then expanded my list into travel, personal growth, and Jeep adventures.
Q: What kinds of goals should I include?
A: Mix it up! Include adventures, self-growth, fun hobbies, and experiences that connect with family and friends.
Q: Do I have to finish everything on my list?
A: No—it’s about the journey, not checking boxes. Some items will drop off, others will change, and that’s okay.
Closing Thought
Your first bucket list doesn’t have to be perfect. It just has to be yours. Start small, expand when you’re ready, and let your list reflect the life you want to live.
Improving Jeep Wrangler Steering Comfort and Control
Driving a Jeep Wrangler can sometimes be challenging at highway speeds due to the common issues of steering jitter and harsh road feedback. In the fall of 2014, Powers & Sons, LLC (now known as Steer Smarts), approached me to test their innovative steering product—the Griffin Steering Attenuator. Here's my detailed experience and review.
My photo on Steer Smarts website
Understanding The Griffin Steering Attenuator
Steer Smarts specializes in high-quality, machined steering and suspension components designed explicitly for Jeep Wranglers. Their Griffin Steering Attenuator significantly reduces steering jitter and harsh feedback from the road, providing a smoother, safer driving experience.
Key Benefits of The Griffin
Direct Replacement: Simple installation, directly replacing your Jeep’s stock drag link adjusting sleeve.
Enhanced Stability: Minimizes jitter and improves overall steering feel.
Safety Improvement: Provides greater control and stability, particularly at higher speeds.
The Steering Attenuator
Selecting the Right Reviewer
Initially unsure about reviewing the product due to my limited Jeep driving experience at the time, I enlisted my friend Jeff, a seasoned Jeep driver and DIY mechanic, to test the Griffin first.
Jeff and myself
Jeff’s Review Highlights
Immediate reduction in steering jerk from potholes.
Steering became tighter and noticeably more stable.
Easy DIY installation (rated 2 out of 5 wrenches), completed in about one hour.
Overall, rated it 4 out of 5, citing the product's slightly higher price but praising its significant improvement in driving comfort.
Jeff extensively tested the Griffin during a 3,000-mile road trip, noting dramatically less driving fatigue and greatly enhanced stability at highway speeds.
Jeff Quotes:
Did another 120 miles today, almost all highway at 70 mph. Effortless steering and absolutely no lane pull from ruts or grooves. No jumping or jerking when changing lanes and bump feedback was totally minimized. Very happy.
I am in the middle of the first long road trip since putting this on. About 1700 miles of a plan 3000 mile trip. On the first day of the trip I drove for 17 hours. Pre attenuator after 10 hours I was beat. This really does reduce the stress of driving.
My Personal Installation and Review
Encouraged by Jeff's positive experience and extensive forum feedback, I decided to have The Griffin professionally installed at Adam’s Jeep of Maryland, where I originally purchased my Jeep.
Installation was quick and professionally done by Adam’s Jeep.
Immediately noticed improvements upon leaving the dealership.
Installing the Steering Attenuator
Driving Impressions
Before installing The Griffin, highway driving was tense—I always needed both hands firmly gripping the wheel. After installation, the change was remarkable. The steering wheel felt tighter and more responsive. Although I could still feel the characteristic Jeep bumps and contours of the road, the steering control was greatly improved.
Notably, during a trip down a busy interstate, I comfortably cruised above 75 mph with one hand on the wheel, easily changing lanes without anxiety—a massive improvement from my previous white-knuckle driving.
Off-Road Performance
Importantly, off-road capabilities remained unaffected. The Griffin improved on-road comfort without compromising Jeep’s rugged off-road performance.
Why I Recommend The Griffin
Improved Highway Safety: Greater steering control at higher speeds.
Reduced Driver Fatigue: Significant stress reduction during long drives.
In summary, The Griffin Steering Attenuator from Steer Smarts is highly recommended for Jeep Wrangler owners who desire safer, smoother, and more enjoyable highway driving experiences.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Is The Griffin Steering Attenuator difficult to install? A: Installation is straightforward and typically takes about an hour using basic hand tools.
Q: Does The Griffin affect off-road performance negatively? A: No, it's specifically engineered to enhance on-road stability without affecting your Jeep’s off-road capabilities.
Q: Is it worth investing in The Griffin Steering Attenuator? A: Yes, the benefits in safety, comfort, and reduced driving fatigue justify the investment despite its higher cost.
This review is based solely on genuine personal experience. While Steer Smarts provided the product for testing, all opinions expressed here are entirely my own, formed through extensive use and real-world conditions.
Open Differential vs. Locked Differential: What Jeep Owners Need to Know
One of the biggest advantages of owning a Jeep—especially a Rubicon—is having the ability to lock your differentials for extra traction. But what does that really mean? And when should you use them?
In this post, I’ll explain the difference between open vs. locked differentials, share when to use lockers on the trail, and link to a video walkthrough of the Rubicon’s axle lock button.
(Educational info only; not mechanical advice—always consult your Jeep manual or a trusted mechanic.)
From the Jeep community -- One reader recently shared that they’re still learning their Jeep—and that these how-to guides have helped them feel more confident. That’s exactly why I created this post.
A Jeep climbing a hill
How To Use the Rubicon's Axle Lock Button 👉 Watch Here
What is an Open Differential?
An open differential is the standard system in most vehicles. It allows your wheels to spin at different speeds. For example:
When turning, the outside wheel has to spin faster than the inside wheel.
An open diff makes this possible by sending torque to the wheel with the least resistance.
The downside: on uneven terrain, power goes to the wheel with the least traction—often the one spinning in the air. That’s why open diffs can leave you stuck on rocks, mud, or snow.
What is a Locked Differential?
A Locking Differential (lockers) forces both wheels on the same axle to rotate at the exact same speed, no matter what. This means:
Power is applied evenly to both tires.
If one tire is in the air, the other still has full traction.
It’s much harder to get stuck on obstacles.
The trade-off: lockers reduce turning ability and can strain drivetrain parts if used on flat, high-traction surfaces (like pavement). That’s why you only use them off-road when traction is needed.
🛠 When to Use Axle Locks (Jeep Rubicon Example)
You’d want to engage lockers in situations such as:
Pro Tip: Only engage lockers at low speeds in 4-Low. Avoid using them on hard-packed trails or pavement where wheels need to rotate at different speeds.
Open vs. Locked Differential (Quick Comparison)
Feature
Open Differential
Locked Differential
Wheel Speed
Different per wheel
Same on both wheels
Everyday Driving
Smooth, efficient
Not recommended
Off-Road Traction
Limited
Maximum
Best Use
Street, light trails
Rocks, mud, steep climbs
FAQ: Jeep Differentials
Q: Do I need lockers if I only do mild trails?
A: Probably not. Open diffs + good tires work fine for dirt roads, gravel, and mild trails. Lockers shine on technical terrain.
Q: Are lockers bad for my Jeep?
A: No, if used properly. Only use them in low-speed, off-road situations. Using lockers on pavement can damage drivetrain components.
Q: What’s the difference between a limited-slip differential and a locker?
A: Limited-slip diffs transfer some power to the wheel with traction, but not 100%. Lockers provide full 50/50 power split.
Q: Which Jeep models come with lockers?
A: Rubicon models come with electronic locking differentials from the factory. Other trims may need aftermarket lockers installed.
Understanding the difference between open vs. locked differentials can be the difference between getting stuck and conquering a trail.
For me, learning to use the Rubicon’s lockers was a game-changer. It gave me the confidence to tackle rocky climbs and muddy trails I never would’ve tried before.
Navigating steep descents during off-roading can be intimidating, but Jeep Wrangler’s Hill Descent Control (HDC) simplifies this challenge. HDC automatically manages your vehicle's braking and throttle, allowing you to concentrate on steering and safely navigating tough trails.
Behind the wheel off-roading at Rausch Creek
What is Hill Descent Control?
Hill Descent Control is a vehicle-assist system designed to maintain a controlled, consistent speed on steep downhill trails by automatically applying brakes when necessary. It’s especially beneficial in off-road conditions where manual braking and throttle management can be tricky.
Availability
Typically found in Jeep Wranglers with automatic transmissions.
Located conveniently on the center dashboard.
How to Use Hill Descent Control
Step-by-Step Activation
Preparation:
Ensure your Jeep is in 4WD LOW mode.
Reduce speed to a near stop before engaging HDC.
Activate HDC:
Press the HDC button on your dashboard.
The indicator will illuminate green once active.
Controlled Descent:
Remove your foot from the brake pedal; HDC manages braking automatically.
Adjust your descent speed using the transmission gear selector as needed.
Practice First: Familiarize yourself with HDC on moderate hills before attempting challenging terrains.
Trust Your Jeep: Although releasing brakes feels counterintuitive, trust HDC’s automated braking system.
Stay Alert: Always maintain focus on steering and terrain despite automatic braking.
For more Jeep Momma How To's check out my Jeep Tips page.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: Can I use Hill Descent Control on any terrain? A: HDC is primarily designed for steep downhill off-road trails. It should not be used for regular road driving.
Q: Is Hill Descent Control safe in wet or slippery conditions? A: Yes, HDC can significantly enhance control and safety on slippery descents, but always adjust your speed appropriately.
Q: Does Hill Descent Control wear out my brakes faster? A: Occasional use won’t significantly accelerate brake wear, but frequent heavy use could increase brake pad wear over time.
Q: Can HDC be used uphill or on level ground? A: No, it is specifically designed to aid downhill descents only.
Personal Experience
My introduction to Hill Descent Control was guided by Kyle, my off-road instructor at Rausch Creek. Approaching a steep rocky slope, Kyle encouraged me to engage HDC—a feature I hadn't previously utilized. Removing my foot from the brake felt unnatural initially, but I quickly became amazed at how confidently and safely my Jeep descended the challenging terrain.
The capability of the Jeep and the effectiveness of HDC left me speechless, reinforcing the importance of understanding and using Jeep's advanced features.
Kyle spotting me on the trail
Pros and Cons of Hill Descent Control
Pros:
Reduces driver stress and fatigue on steep trails.
Provides consistent descent speeds for safer navigation.
Enhances overall control and stability.
Cons:
Limited to downhill usage.
Reliance on the system can reduce manual skill development.
Important Notes for Using Hill Descent Control
Always consult your Jeep's owner manual for specific operational guidelines.
Practice using HDC in controlled environments to build familiarity and confidence.
Remain vigilant and prepared to override the system if necessary.
This guide reflects my genuine experiences and thorough understanding of Jeep Wrangler’s Hill Descent Control system. The advice and insights are authentic, unbiased, and aimed at enhancing your off-road confidence and safety.
Hill Descent Control significantly improves safety, stability, and confidence on steep off-road trails. Mastering this feature through practice can greatly enhance your overall off-roading experience.
For more off-roading tips and Jeep guides, visit my Jeep Tips page.
⮟⮟Watch Hill Decent Control Engaged Video Examples ⮟⮟
On a Saturday morning, anticipation and nervousness filled me as I awoke. It was time to embark on a trail ride with my new Rubicon. Having spent the last five months exploring trails with my Jeep Wrangler Unlimited - Sahara, I eagerly anticipated the experience the Rubicon promised. I hadn't even made the first payment so my anxiety was high.
Excitement surged through me as I looked forward to uncovering the Rubicon's capabilities firsthand. Equipped with a 4 to 1 transfer case, 4.10 gears, and 2 Dana 44's, I anticipated a notable difference, especially when activating the sway bar with the magic disconnect button.
Driving in my Jeep
A Special Journey with My Son
Adding to my excitement was the opportunity to share this adventure with my eldest son. As children grow, they often drift from their parents, making moments like these precious. I looked forward to bonding with him amidst the trails.
Jeepers waiting for the trail ride to start
First Jeep Club Ride
Arriving at the Rausch Creek Off Road Park, I sought out the group I was to meet, feeling a hint of nervousness. Although I had met some members at the Women's Wheeling Day, joining the Blue Mountain Jeep Alliance Jeep ride marked a new experience. However, my worries faded as I was welcomed warmly into the community of Jeep enthusiasts.
Preparing for the Trails
As I prepared for the trails, adjusting tire deflators and engaging 4-wheel low, excitement mounted. Despite my initial apprehensions, I found comfort in my familiarity with the Jeep community, both online and offline.
With the Rubicon geared up, it was time to put it to the test. As I maneuvered through rocky terrain and muddy puddles, the Rubicon's performance left me in awe. Its smooth handling and gripping power surpassed my expectations.
Rubicon vs. Sahara: A Comparison
Reflecting on the Rubicon's performance, I noted the stark contrast to my Sahara. While both capable, the Rubicon navigated obstacles with greater ease, lacking the creaky noises characteristic of the Sahara. I could feel that low gear ratio pulling the Jeep over the rocks with so much ease.
Attempting to articulate the Rubicon's allure, I found myself at a loss for words. The experience was simply unparalleled, marked by smoother rides, enhanced power, and superior grip
The trail ride unfolded as a day of camaraderie, adventure, and gratitude. Amidst the Appalachian Mountains, I connected with fellow Jeepers, indulged in a delightful turkey dinner, and most importantly, shared precious moments with my son.
As the day drew to a close, I cherished the memories forged amidst the trails. With the Rubicon, I discovered not only a vehicle of unparalleled performance but also a gateway to unforgettable experiences and cherished bonds.
Check out all my other off-road trips on my Adventures page.
Jeep Momma is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for us to earn commissions by linking to Amazon.com and affiliated sites. When you click on and/or make a purchase through a link to an Amazon Affiliate link placed on this website, we may receive a small commission at no additional cost to you.
Women's Wheeling Day at Rausch Creek Off Road Park
Saturday morning dawned, and with it, my anticipation for a day of adventure. Before the sun even graced the sky, I set out on my journey northward, bound for Rausch Creek Off Road Park. This haven of excitement and challenge awaited, promising joy to all who ventured its trails.
As I arrived for the 2nd annual Women's Wheeling Day, a mixture of emotions surged within me. It marked my fifth off-roading excursion but my inaugural solo journey without an instructor by my side. Checking in at the office, excitement, nervousness, and eagerness coursed through my veins.
Camaraderie and Acceptance
Eager to hit the trails once more, off-roading was becoming an addiction. Anxious to meet fellow Jeepers for the first time, I wondered if I would find acceptance within the Jeep Girl community. To my surprise, the women I met were all incredibly friendly, helpful, and encouraging. They made the day even more enjoyable, and I realized that my fears about being accepted were completely unfounded.
Ladies waiting for the trail ride to start
Airing Down Tires: A Simple Task
One of my concerns before the trip was airing down my tires. I had never done it before and was worried it would be difficult. However, it turned out to be one of the simplest tasks of the day. All I had to do was attach my tire deflators and remember to re-inflate my tires at the end of the trip.
Importance of Airing Down Tires
For those who are unfamiliar, airing down your tires is a crucial step in off-roading. Lowering the tire pressure increases the amount of wheel surface that touches the trails. It's a fundamental off-roading necessity, enhancing traction and facilitating smoother rides over rugged terrain.
At first, I debated going with the group heading out on the blue trails, which are more difficult than the green. However, after some advice from experienced drivers, I decided to stick with the green trails. This turned out to be a wise decision, as the green trails still offered plenty of challenges and excitement.
Right off the bat, we encountered two Rock Garden obstacles. My stock Jeep faced its trial by fire. Although these were quite intense, my stock Jeep and I managed to navigate them with ease. I even recorded and uploaded both Rock Garden obstacle videos to my YouTube channel, The Jeep Momma.
Hood shot of the rocks
Reflections and Future Adventures
Overall, the Women's Wheeling Day at Rausch Creek Off Road Park was a fantastic experience. I had the opportunity to meet and bond with a group of amazing women who shared my passion for off-roading. I can't wait for next year's event!
Women wheelers from Women's Wheeling Day 2014
Future Plans: Sway Bar Disconnects and More
After my adventure, I realized that sway bar disconnects would be a useful addition to my Jeep. There were several moments on the trail where they would have come in handy. Looking back this was the start of the many modifications I began making with my Jeep. Eventually, I just upgraded to a Rubicon.
If you own a Jeep Wrangler and enjoy off-roading, carrying the right tools can make the difference between a quick trail repair and being stranded miles from help.
After 11+ years of off-roading and completing more than 50 trails across 10 states, I’ve learned which Jeep tools are actually worth carrying and which ones simply waste space. Whether you’re a beginner Jeeper or an experienced trail rider, this guide covers the essential Jeep tools and trail repair gear I personally recommend carrying in every Wrangler.
Quick Answer: What Tools Should Every Jeep Owner Carry?
At minimum, every Jeep owner should carry:
Socket set and ratchet
Adjustable wrench
Tire repair kit
Flashlight or headlamp
Gorilla Tape
Zip ties
Bottle jack
Screwdriver set
Jumper cables
Recovery gloves
These tools help handle common Jeep trail repairs, loose hardware, flat tires, and emergency situations both on and off-road.
Jeep Wranglers are built for adventure, but even daily driving and moderate trails can lead to:
loose bolts
broken brackets
tire damage
electrical problems
recovery situations
Having a basic Jeep tool kit helps you:
✔ Avoid getting stranded ✔ Make quick trail repairs ✔ Help other Jeep owners ✔ Prevent minor issues from becoming expensive repairs ✔ Build confidence working on your Jeep
Through years of trail riding, I’ve learned that preparation reduces stress and makes off-roading far more enjoyable.
💜Jeep Momma Tip
The best tool kit isn't the biggest one it's the one you actually bring with you.
Start with the essentials, then add tools as your Jeep modifications and trail experience grow.
Tool Kit Setup for Beginners
If you’re new to Jeep ownership, start with these basics:
Socket set
Adjustable wrench
Screwdriver kit
Zip ties
Gorilla Tape
Flashlight
Tire repair kit
Bottle jack
This simple setup handles most common Jeep issues beginners encounter.
Tools Every Jeep Owner Should Carry
Jeep Hand Tools
1. Socket Set and Ratchet
A quality metric socket set is essential for Jeep repairs. Many Wrangler components use metric hardware, especially 10mm, 13mm, 15mm, and 18mm sizes.
I've knocked off my steering stabilizer on the trail, repaired loose fender liners with zip ties, and used Gorilla Tape to hold on my tail light. Those experiences taught me that carrying a few simple tools can save a trip and sometimes help another Jeeper get home too.
Being prepared with essential tools and recovery gear is of paramount importance when embarking on off-road journeys. On my YouTube channel, I've shared informative videos, such as "Top 5 Tools Needed," "Top 5 Fluids Needed," and more, to help fellow off-road enthusiasts gear up for their adventures.
Jeep Spare Parts & Electrical
Spare tire
Extra lug nuts
Serpentine belt
Radiator hoses
Coolant hose
Assorted nuts and bolts
Cotter pins
RTV gasket maker
Spare U-joints (advanced riders)
Multimeter
Spare fuses
Wire cutters
Wire strippers
Electrical tape
Crimp connectors
Assorted wire
Portable soldering torch
I also recommend carrying a printed wiring diagram specific to your Jeep model.
These tools improve safety and recovery capability during off-road travel.
The Bottom Line
The best Jeep tool kit isn't the one with the most tools it's the one that's ready when you need it.
Over the years I've learned that a handful of quality tools can solve most trail problems, help fellow Jeepers, and turn what could have been a frustrating breakdown into a minor delay.
Build your kit one tool at a time, keep it organized, and you'll be ready for whatever the trail throws your way.
Written by Tammy "Jeep Momma" Forsyth - a Jeep Wrangler owner, off-road enthusiast, and content creator who has explored trails across Colorado, Wyoming, Arizona, Utah, and beyond. Through Jeep Momma, she shares firsthand Wrangler ownership experiences, trail guides, DIY modifications, camping setups, and Jeep community stories to help new and experienced Jeep owners get more from their adventures.
Jeep Momma is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for us to earn commissions by linking to Amazon.com and affiliated sites. When you click on and/or make a purchase through a link to an Amazon Affiliate link placed on this website, we may receive a small commission at no additional cost to you.